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Computer science is a growing field with no signs of slowing down. There are so many opportunities in computer science that you may not realize how certain skills can help you land your dream job. It can be quite valuable; you may also want to consider studying cybersecurity.
Despite what you might think, cybersecurity and computer science are not the same thing, and it is important to know the difference between the two if you are looking for a career in this field.
What is Computer Science?
Computer science includes everything related to computers and computing. Cybersecurity is part of the IT field, but also video game development, technology analysis, network administration, and industrial research. Studying computer science is important to studying cybersecurity, but if you are particularly interested in cybersecurity, you will want to specialize in this area.
What is Cybersecurity?
Cybersecurity specializes in protecting networks, businesses and individuals from attacks. Cyber-attacks can include unauthorized access, viruses, spyware, spam, botnets, phishing schemes, and more.
In other words, cybersecurity is an integral part of the broader field of computer science, and in a world where cyber-attacks and hackers are rampant, cybersecurity professionals are needed more than ever. They are one of the main lines of defence in the fight against cybercrime.
Computer Science vs Cyber Security – 7 Major Differences
1# Computer Science Requires Advanced Math
This looks more like a scam than a pro. For many students, the scariest part of a computer science degree is not theory, but mathematics. You will find dozens of IT pros complaining about being forced into college computing and have never had to use it once in their entire professional career.
On the other hand, computer science graduates swear that computing has helped them solve an important problem in their programming. Since programming relies heavily on computation and logic, this means that understanding calculus is invaluable in certain situations, especially for software engineers.
2# Cyber Security Requires Network System Understanding
Calculus is difficult, but it is as difficult as understanding how computers communicate with each other over a network, knowing how to analyze those conversations (data packets), and the ability to recognize when something is wrong.
This is exactly what you would do in many areas of cybersecurity. Whether you are a penetration tester, network analyst, or tight-knit manager, you still need to understand how the revolution works because Internet access is more secure to vulnerability.
3# Role & Application
Cybersecurity is an evolving field entirely dedicated to protecting computerized information. Especially with the development of the Internet, effective ways to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, availability and authenticity of digital information are becoming more common. Insecurity can harm businesses, which is why cybersecurity is so important to all organizations.
The most fundamental aspect of computer science is problem solving, and it is relevant to virtually any computer endeavour. Computing is a growing field that influences the digital and everyday aspects of our daily life in countless ways.
4# Key Areas
Computer Science Research is related to many key areas, including computing, graphics, networking and security, operating systems, machine learning, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, data mining, databases of data systems and much more.
On the other hand, awareness of threats and how to prevent them from impacting your computer and network is a major focus of cybersecurity research. The three basic principles of cybersecurity are confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Important aspects of computing are related to security.
5# Computer Science Leads to Software Engineering
A software engineer is essentially a programmer who designs software or computer systems. Computer science students program a lot, often learning multiple languages.
Code Project describes object-oriented programming as a “design philosophy“. Basically, object-oriented programming “uses a different set of programming languages than the old procedural languages,” which means that you learn Java, C ++, C #, Python, or another language at a different high level.
6# Cyber Security Teaches You to Be a Hacker
Yes, but don’t worry too much. It is an ethical hacker, that is, a person who can only hack if his target is sober and gives the green light to his hacking attempt. Otherwise, you may be in serious trouble.
It sounds counterintuitive, but if you want to be an effective cybersecurity professional, you need to be able to think like a hacker. It can mean a lot. First of all, this means that you need to understand the vulnerabilities that hackers often exploit.
7# Cyber Security Requires Ethical Awareness
The skills you acquired when you studied cybersecurity put you in an ideal position to protect the assets of an organization, but this awareness carries with it risk. Some students are tempted to hack into people’s systems just to show they can do it, and while they cannot harm or steal someone else’s data, the consequences can be very serious if discovered.
Many cybersecurity degree programs require students to understand their limitations within the law. Without this understanding, it is too easy for a professional penetration tester to accidentally cross the line. The last thing you want to do is go to jail for a crime you didn’t even intend to commit.
Wrapping Up
Simply put, cybersecurity is one of many aspects of a much broader field of computing, as are many other things like software development, network security, artificial intelligence., database creation and management.
Computer Science and Cyber Security are two very different things, and knowing the difference between them is just as important as understanding their role in today’s digital world!
